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Country profile

Nicaragua

Republic of Nicaragua

Last reviewed: September 2, 2026

Nicaragua is listed in Central America, within Americas. Its capital is Managua. This page brings together the most commonly needed identifiers and geography facts in one place, with links to related reference lists.

CapitalManagua
RegionAmericas
ISO alpha-2NI
ISO alpha-3NIC
Currency code(s)NIO
Language code(s)es
Calling code(s)+505
Country-code TLD.ni
Area130,373 km²

Where is Nicaragua?

For broad geographic classification, Nicaragua is grouped under Americas and the subregion Central America. Regional labels can vary between statistical and geographic organizations, so this site uses one consistent classification for browsing rather than claiming there is only one valid convention.

What are the country codes for Nicaragua?

The ISO-style two-letter code shown on this page is NI, while the three-letter code is NIC. Two-letter codes are especially common in software, forms and country-code domains; three-letter codes are useful where a more recognizable abbreviation is preferred. See our country code guide for context.

Borders and nearby geography

Nicaragua has the following land-border entries in our source dataset: Costa Rica, Honduras. Island states and countries without a land frontier may show no land borders even though they have maritime neighbors.

About this data: Some fields can change faster than names and ISO identifiers. Use this page for general reference and consult the relevant national statistics office or international authority for decisions that depend on a current figure.